Forex Card Rate Exposed: The Hidden Difference Banks Don’t Explain

by | Feb 21, 2024

What is a Forex card rate?

A forex card rate is like a display board where a bank publishes exchange rates for buying and selling foreign currencies, travel cards, and currency notes. The spread between buying and selling currencies in a card rate is generally kept very wide. For example, SBI forex card rates for USD/INR can be in the form of the below-mentioned table:

Currency Bank Buying Rate Bank Selling Rate
  TT Buying rate Bills Buying rate Currency notes Travel card Traveller’s cheques TT Selling rate Bills Selling rate Currency notes Travel card Traveller’s cheques Demand draft
United States Dollar (USD) 80.94 80.94 79.45 80.69 80.69 84.58 84.58 85.94 84.36 84.36 84.24

 

 

When a bank displays a card rates for foreign exchange, it may show both the TT buy rate and the TT sell rate. The TT buy rate is the rate at which the bank will buy foreign currency from the customer in exchange for local currency. The TT sell rate is the rate at which the bank will sell foreign currency to the customer in exchange for local currency. The difference between the TT buy and TT sell rates is known as the bid-ask spread, and it represents the bank’s profit margin for facilitating the transaction. The bid-ask spread can vary depending on various factors, such as market conditions, currency volatility, and the size of the transaction. Customers need to understand the Bank’s card rate and the bid-ask spread to make informed decisions about foreign exchange transactions and to minimize the costs associated with such transactions.

 

Do the Forex Card Rate of each bank differ? 

The Fx Card Rates can differ across banks. Each bank sets its own exchange rates based on a variety of factors, such as its cost of acquiring foreign currency, operating expenses, and profit margin. For Example HDFC Bank Forex Rates for USD/INR may differ with ICICI Bank Forex Rates and SBI Forex Card Rates Today.

The differences in Foreign Exchange Card Rates across banks can impact the cost of foreign exchange transactions for customers. Therefore, comparing the fx card rates offered by different banks before making a foreign exchange transaction is essential to get the best possible rate.

 

What is the difference between the Forex Card Rate & Interbank Exchange Rate?

The Forex card Rate vs Interbank Exchange Rate are two different rates used in foreign exchange transactions. The main differences between the two are:

Definition: The Interbank Exchange Rate is the rate at which banks buy and sell currencies with each other in the wholesale market. It is used by banks to settle their transactions and by other financial institutions as a benchmark for pricing their foreign exchange products.

On the other hand, the foreign exchange card rate, refers to the rate derived on a daily basis by bank based on the Interbank Exchange Rate by keeping a substantial margin on buy and sell foreign exchange transactions. Generally the margin loaded in card rate is more than 1 rupee on USD/INR transactions, 2 rupee on EUR/INR transactions and 3 Rupee on GBP/INR transactions. This margin can vary across banks based on their different strategies and other market factors.

Calculation: Numerous economic considerations and market dynamics of supply and demand as well as market dynamics of supply and demand, influence the Interbank Exchange Rate. While the bank’s profit margin, the interbank rate, and any other fees or charges are all included in the Bank’s Card Rate, which is established by the bank.

Spread: The difference between a currency pair’s purchasing and selling rates for a currency pair is known as the bid-ask spread. Due to banks’ high volume of transactions, the spread for Interbank Exchange Rate is normally quite small, with only a few pips. For example the spread between USD to INR IBR rate for hdfc bank forex exchange rates today may be 1 to 3 paisa only. As a result of the bank’s profit margins and other expenses related to supplying retail consumers with foreign exchange services, the gap in Fx card rate is often greater and can range between 1 to 3 Rupees.

Source: Card Rates can be found on specific bank’s website for Example ICIC Bank Forex Card Rates can be found on link available on ICICI Bank’s official website. Whereas Interbank Rates ca be found on the most trusted forex website ibrlive.com.

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